WHAT IS VIRAL MARKETING: METHODS, EXAMPLES AND STRATEGIES

What is viral marketing
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With the presence of several social media platforms and content creators competing for attention, businesses are constantly seeking innovative approaches to captivate their target audience and grab a spot in the online space too. One of the techniques used that has proven to be effective in achieving this is a viral marketing campaign strategy. With viral marketing, businesses have been able to harness the exponential power of social sharing to catapult their brand or product into the limelight while reaching a wider audience in record time. If you are wondering how viral marketing can equip you with the knowledge to craft your own compelling and captivating campaigns or reach a wider target audience, then, this is for you. As a bonus, we also enlisted some of the various viral marketing jobs available. Let’s get started!

What is Viral Marketing Best For?

Viral marketing is best suited for several objectives, and the following are some of them:

  • Brand Awareness
  • Product Launches
  • Message Amplification
  • Engaging a Younger Audience
  • Going Viral as a Goal
  • User-Generated Content
  • Reaching Niche or Difficult-to-Reach Audiences

How Do You Start Viral Marketing?

There are no specific rules or principles when it comes to marketing virally. What works for one brand may not work for another. However, the following steps are the basics of creating a powerful viral marketing buzz:

#1. Define Your Goals and Target Audience

The first step to marketing virally is to determine what you aim to achieve with your campaign and identify the specific audience you want to reach. So, understand your goals and then your target audience, because this information will guide your campaign strategy. 

#2. Create Compelling and Shareable Content 

Having determined your target audience and what you intend to achieve, the next step is to create compelling content. This content must be engaging, attention-grabbing, and highly shareable. A compelling piece of content can be a video, image, meme, interactive experience, or any other form of content that resonates with your target audience. It must also align with your brand. 

#3. Optimize for Different Platforms 

Do you know that an ad that fits your Facebook reels, may have some of its body cut out on Instagram? There are several social media platforms, and each of these is unique to its users. Creating compelling content is not enough; you have to optimize your content for different platforms.  To do this, you must tailor your content to suit the different platforms where your target audience is active. You must optimize for these platforms. Identify your audience and give them what they want.

#4. Seed Your Content 

To kick start the viral potential, share your content on your brand’s social media channels, website, and other relevant platforms. Encourage your employees, friends, and existing customers to share the content with their networks. This initial sharing helps create momentum and reach a broader audience.

#5. Incorporate Elements of Virality

Increase the chances of your content’s virality with the right elements. Generally, this can be humor, surprise, emotion, novelty, or an interactive component that encourages participation and sharing. You can also decide to take advantage of trends, challenges, or current events to make your content more relevant and share-worthy.

#6. Engage Influencers and Brand Ambassadors

Leverage the power of influencers and ambassadors to increase your audience. Endorsing the right influences for your promotion can amplify your campaign’s reach and credibility. This is because those influencers’ followers are likely to engage with and share the content too.

#7. Encourage User Participation

User-generated content adds authenticity and increases the likelihood of viral sharing. Design your campaign to encourage user participation and generate user-generated content. This can be achieved through contests, challenges, or simply asking users to share their experiences or opinions related to your campaign.

 #8. Leverage Social Media and Online Communities

Utilize social media platforms, online forums, and relevant online communities to amplify the reach of your campaign. Engage with users, respond to comments and messages, and actively participate in discussions related to your campaign to foster engagement and build momentum.

#9. Track and Analyze Metrics

Monitor the performance of your campaign using analytics tools to track key metrics such as reach, engagement, shares, conversions, and sentiment. Analyze the data to understand what is working and make adjustments as needed to optimize your campaign’s effectiveness.

Is Viral Marketing Paid Media?

No, viral marketing is not paid media. It is a form of unpaid or earned media that relies on creating compelling and shareable content that spreads rapidly through social networks and other online channels. 

Viral Marketing Campaign

If you are looking for a marketing campaign that will generate significant online buzz while reaching a wide audience through the rapid sharing of content, then you really should check out viral marketing campaigns.

Viral marketing is a technique that solely relies on individuals to spread a marketing message rapidly and organically through online channels, such as social media, email, and other online platforms. To get the most out of your viral marketing campaign, try to incorporate elements of emotional appeal, storytelling, humor, user engagement, and relevance. Since people love it when things are about them, focusing on people and not just the product or service can increase the chances of success. 

Benefits of Viral Marketing Campaign

The following are the benefits of a viral marketing campaign:

#1. Cost-effective

Viral campaigns have the potential to reach millions of people without requiring a significant advertising budget.

#2. Increased Brand Visibility

A successful viral campaign can expose your brand to a massive audience, leading to increased brand recognition and visibility.

#3. Enhanced Engagement 

Viral content tends to generate high levels of engagement, including likes, comments, shares, and interactions, creating a stronger connection with your target audience.

#4. Potential for Exponential Growth 

A viral campaign can experience exponential growth as each person who shares the content exposes it to their network, leading to a cascading effect.

How is Viral Marketing Done?

Viral marketing involves businesses creating exceptional and shareable content to promote their products or services. They leverage social media platforms and influencers to reach a broad audience. The content should evoke emotions, be easily shareable, and encourage user participation. By tapping into the power of social networks and user-generated content, businesses aim to generate organic sharing and engagement. Monitoring and optimization are important to track performance and make necessary adjustments. While viral success is unpredictable, understanding the principles and strategies of viral marketing can increase the chances of creating content that resonates with the target audience and spreads rapidly.

VIRAL MARKETING AGENCY

Viral marketing agencies are simply organizations that help businesses capitalize on the power of viral content to create buzz and generate brand awareness in the digital age. Generally, a viral marketing agency has one primary goal, which is to create content that resonates with a business’s target audience and prompts them to share it with others. When this happens, it results in exponential growth in visibility and brand awareness. 

The agency’s campaigns can take various forms, such as videos, memes, interactive games, social media challenges, or innovative advertising campaigns. By leveraging the viral potential of online platforms, these agencies aim to amplify their clients’ marketing messages and create a memorable impact in the minds of their target audience. 

So we can simply say that a viral marketing agency is a company that specializes in creating and implementing viral marketing campaigns for businesses and organizations. When working with a viral marketing agency, businesses typically collaborate with a team of experts who possess a deep understanding of online trends, social media platforms, content creation, and consumer behavior. These agencies employ professionals in areas like marketing strategy, content creation, copywriting, graphic design, video production, and social media management.

How Viral Marketing Agencies Work

The process of creating a viral marketing campaign involves careful planning and execution. First, the agency’s team conducts thorough research to identify the target audience, understand their interests and preferences, and determine the best channels and platforms to reach them. Secondly, they develop engaging and shareable content that aligns with the brand’s message and goals using the findings of their research.

Once the content is created, the agency implements a strategy to maximize its reach and virality. This may involve leveraging social media platforms, forming influencer partnerships, seeding the content in relevant communities, and encouraging user participation through interactive elements or challenges. The agency monitors the campaign’s performance, measures its impact, and adjusts the strategy as needed to optimize results.

A successful viral marketing campaign can generate significant brand exposure, increase website traffic, enhance brand engagement, and potentially lead to increased sales and customer acquisition. However, it’s important to note that viral marketing is not a guaranteed outcome, as creating viral content relies on a combination of creativity, understanding of the target audience, and the unpredictable nature of online sharing.

What Makes Viral Marketing So Successful?

The success of a viral campaign depends on various factors, including the quality of the content, its relevance to the target audience, timing, and a bit of luck. We also attribute its success to the significant brand exposure, increased engagement, and growth potential it offers businesses.

 Viral Marketing Strategy

When we talk about viral marketing strategy, we refer to a deliberate plan implemented by businesses or organizations to create and promote content to generate rapid and widespread sharing, engagement, and brand awareness. Generally, the goal is to leverage the power of social sharing and user-generated content to amplify the reach and impact of marketing messages. It simply relies on the combination of creativity, audience understanding, and the unpredictable nature of online sharing. Yes, it is unpredictable because the success of the campaign lies with the audience. However, a well-planned viral marketing strategy can significantly increase brand visibility, and engagement, and potentially lead to business growth.

The following are some key components of a viral marketing strategy:

#1. Emotional appeal

Content that evokes strong emotions such as happiness, surprise, laughter, or inspiration tends to be more shareable.

#2. Storytelling 

Craft a compelling narrative or story that resonates with your target audience and aligns with your brand’s values.

#3. Humor and entertainment

Incorporate humor, entertainment, or novelty into your content to capture attention and make it more shareable.

#4. User-generated content

Encourage users to create and share their content related to your brand or campaign, fostering a sense of participation and community.

#5. Influencer marketing

Collaborate with influencers who have a significant following in your target market to amplify the reach and impact of your campaign.

#6. Timing and relevance

Capitalize on current trends, events, or topics to make your content timely and relevant, increasing its shareability.

#7. Interactivity and gamification

Incorporate interactive elements, challenges, or games into your campaign to engage users and encourage them to participate and share.

Viral Marketing Jobs

Viral marketing has become an integral part of many companies’ marketing strategies. As a result, there are various job roles and positions related to viral marketing. Here are some examples:

#1. Brand Strategist

Brand strategists help companies define their brand identity and develop strategies to enhance brand awareness and perception. They identify viral marketing opportunities that align with the brand’s values and create campaigns that resonate with the target audience.

#2. Content Marketer

Content marketers focus on creating compelling and shareable content that resonates with their target audience. They develop content strategies, write blog posts, produce videos, design infographics, and optimize content for virality.

#3. Digital Marketer

Digital marketers specialize in various online marketing techniques, including viral marketing. They utilize digital channels such as social media, email marketing, and content marketing to create campaigns that have the potential to go viral and reach a broad audience.

#4. Social Media Manager

Social media managers are responsible for developing and implementing social media strategies to drive engagement and brand awareness. They create and curate content that has the potential to go viral, monitor trends, and manage online communities.

#5. Influencer Marketing Manager

Influencer marketing managers work on identifying and partnering with influencers who have a significant following and can amplify the reach of viral marketing campaigns. They collaborate with influencers to develop engaging content and track the impact of the campaigns.

#6. Digital Analyst

Digital analysts track and analyze the performance of viral marketing campaigns. They measure key metrics, such as reach, engagement, and conversion rates, to evaluate the effectiveness of the movements and provide insights for optimization.

#7. Growth Hacker

Growth hackers focus on rapid and sustainable user and customer acquisition. They experiment with various marketing tactics, including viral loops, referral programs, and social sharing strategies, to achieve exponential growth for a product or service.

Viral Marketing Example

#1. Nike – Just Do It

The first viral marketing example on our list is Nike with the “Just Do It” slogan. In 1987, Nike debuted the now-iconic “Just Do It” slogan. The slogan’s boldness and authority were important in establishing the Nike brand. It’s become a worldwide symbol for Nike and can be seen alongside the company’s iconic tick emblem on a variety of Nike products.

The phrase is bold but also extremely general so that each person who hears or reads it can apply its meaning to their own life. Because of this, Nike’s “Just Do It” advertising from over three decades ago continues to inspire people today. Because of how universal the experience is, you’ll be able to reach more people.

#2. McDonald’s – I’m Lovin’ It

The next astounding example of viral marketing on our list is McDonald’s with its “I’m Loving It slogan”. Although McDonald’s has been around since 1955, the famous I’m Lovin’ It slogan wasn’t released until many years later, in 2003. McDonald’s message is to help people make ‘delicious feel-good moments easy for everyone’. The I’m Lovin’ It phrase was deemed to be representative of the brand’s messaging since it prompted consumers to reflect on how frequently they engaged with McDonald’s.

#3. Dove’s Real Beauty Sketches

Dove’s campaign focused on women’s self-perception and featured an artist drawing women’s portraits based on their descriptions and those of strangers. The emotional content went viral and sparked conversations about beauty standards.

#4. Blendtec’s “Will It Blend?”

This campaign showcased the power of Blendtec blenders by blending unconventional objects like iPhones, golf balls, and even a rake. The entertaining videos garnered millions of views, significantly increasing brand awareness.

Who Is the CEO of Viral Marketing?

The CEO of viral marketing is Muhammad Adnan. 

References

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