INFORMATION SECURITY ANALYST: Definition, Duties, Salary, & How to Become One

information security analyst vs cyber security analyst salary how to become an job description

The goal of an information security analyst is to strengthen the security and resilience of an organization’s IT infrastructure (including its software, hardware, networks, and systems) in the face of cyber-related threats by analyzing, assessing, and investigating these vulnerabilities. Read on to get to know more about the job description and salary of an information security analyst. We also discussed the differences between an information security analyst vs cyber security analyst for you to know the differences between them. Let’s dive in!

Who Is an Information Security Analyst?

The job of an information security analyst is to keep all of the computers and networks safe. By applying their analytical prowess to the task, they help ensure the safety of a company’s proprietary and sensitive data stored in digital form. They also employ the gleaned information to propose new approaches to network safety and performance. An information security analyst coordinates the company’s response to a security breach and works to avoid future intrusions. These measures can prevent a breach from occurring or lessen its impact.

Technology is guaranteed to evolve over time. All the tools for sending and receiving data, as well as storing and processing it, analyzing it, and encrypting it, are part of this. Information security analysts are most effective when they are aware of and prepared for new types of security threats. While methods may vary, securing a company’s most sensitive data must always be a top priority.

What Does an Information Security Analyst Do?

Do you want to know what information security analysts actually do? An information security analyst’s primary responsibilities revolve around keeping an eye out for, and then investigating, any suspicious activity on a company’s computer networks and systems. These experts set up firewalls and encryption software to protect computer networks from unwanted access. They also advise senior IT personnel on how to improve security, deal with emergencies, and upgrade software.

Job Description Information Security Analyst

Thinking of what the job description of an information security analyst is? Here is the job description of an information security analyst:

  • Taking the time to learn about cutting-edge security tools so you can decide how to best safeguard your company.
  • Going to cybersecurity conventions to meet other experts and learn about the latest threats firsthand.
  • Working with the company’s computer and information systems manager or Chief Information Officer (CIO) on designing security or disaster recovery systems while reporting directly to higher management.
  • Keeping an eye out for security issues on a company’s network and following up on any leads.
  • Protecting private data by installing software like firewalls and encryption tools.
  • Conducting studies on the newest developments in IT security.
  • Advising higher-ups in IT or management about potential security improvements.
  • Facilitating the adoption of new security tools and practices by computer users.

Job Description Information Security Analyst Brief

We at BusinessYield Consult are seeking an enthusiastic and knowledgeable information security analyst to join our team. The ideal candidate is someone who is constantly on the lookout for new and improved methods of network security. Information security analysts are responsible for keeping tabs on networks for intrusions, patching any holes they find, keeping detailed records of any breaches, and reporting any problems to the appropriate parties. Firewalls and other protective software will be installed on computers and networks, and you’ll keep an eye out for infiltration indications while doing so.

 How to Become Information Security Analyst

Thinking of how to become an information security analyst? The following are ways to become an information security analyst:

#1. Get Your Bachelor’s Degree

The minimum educational requirement for entry-level information security analyst roles is a bachelor’s degree in a computing or technology-related discipline. These baccalaureate levels can be derived from broad fields like computer science or programming, or they can be connected to specialized fields like cyber security, such as a Bachelor of Science in Cyber security. Computer-based security undergraduates should consider a Bachelor of Science in Management Information Systems.

In addition to learning how to identify vulnerabilities and implement countermeasures, students can benefit from this training by applying their growing expertise in computer security to the administration of actual businesses. Students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Management Information Systems can expect to learn the skills necessary to plan, develop, implement, and manage the computer security infrastructure of a corporation within the context of a contemporary company. The curriculum exposes students to industry-standard IT technologies and trends.

Students with a background in computers and a Bachelor of Science in Management Information Systems may be better equipped to deal with other pressing IT concerns. An information security analysts might study data disaster recovery planning as part of their degree.

#2. Gain On-the-Job Experience

Although a degree may give students an edge in the job market, it is essential that they also have relevant work experience. Experience in information security is usually required for an intermediate-level security analyst position, though some employers may accept experience from a related sector. This kind of practical experience shows prospective employers that candidates can put their education to use in the real world, increasing the likelihood that they will hire them.

Much of the training for a career in cyber security consists of keeping up with the latest developments in the field, as is the case with most jobs in the technology sector. Examples of such developments include novel approaches to incident response and cutting-edge firewall technology. By keeping up with these developments, information security analysts can learn how to anticipate and prevent cyber attacks.

 #3. Attain Certifications and Training

It is essential to stay updated on the latest advances on the other side of the cyber assault equation, as well as cyber safety considerations. Malicious attempts to infiltrate computer networks and systems, like the installation of malware and denial of service (DoS) attacks, are continually evolving and taking on new forms. IT security analysts must be prepared to deal with ever evolving threats. Information system analysts might consider becoming certified as a means of keeping up with the ever-shifting landscape of cyber security. Technology certifications demonstrate a candidate’s knowledge, skills, and talents, making them more valuable to companies.

Certifications like the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) attest to a candidate’s mastery of the subject as a whole. However, there are further certificates that demonstrate an expert’s mastery in a niche area of cyber security.  There are prerequisites for some of the qualifications that graduates might find interesting. Five years of experience in two or more of the CISSP’s eight domains, such as asset security, identity and access management (IAM), or communication and network security, are required for certification applications. Certified Ethical Hacker certification requires two years of information security experience or an approved training course.

 #4. Pursue an MS in Cyber Security for Advancement 

Although a Master’s in Cyber security can’t replace years of experience in the field, it can help you move up the ladder to information security analyst more quickly. Typically, a program like this would combine classroom learning with internship or apprenticeship opportunities. This hands-on experience is crucial for learning both the technical and business aspects of the cyber security field. Real-world case studies and discussions of the profession’s legal implications may be included.

Skills in related fields, like computer engineering and business, are often bolstered as part of a comprehensive cyber security education. Along with relevant work experience, this can give graduates a leg up in the information security analyst field by giving them a more well-rounded and holistic perspective on the role.

Information Security Analyst Skills

The following are the skills needed by an information security analyst:

  • Proven work experience as an Information Security Analyst or similar role
  • Proficient with MAC and OS
  • Excellent written and oral communication skills
  • Experienced with penetration testing and techniques
  • Ability to identify and mitigate network vulnerabilities
  • MBA in Information Systems preferred

Information Security Analyst Salary

An information security analyst could have a lucrative career. The median yearly salary for an information security analyst was $95,500 in 2017, as reported by the BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics) in the United States. The exact pay that recent grads may expect to earn in this field depends on a variety of criteria, including experience, employer, and geographic region. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that by 2026, the number of jobs in this sector will increase by 28%, which is significantly faster than the average for all occupations. Cyber attacks are expected to become more of a problem as our society becomes more automated and dependent on digital technologies, which is one of the main causes for this expansion.

Information Security Analyst vs Cyber Security Analyst

The primary distinction between an information security analyst vs a cyber security analyst is the latter’s focus on the protection of an organization’s technology rather than its data. Different organizations have different methods for handling them, but they may share some basic precautions. To ensure the security of all sensitive information and technology, a company may, for instance, have two separate departments for each, which would work together or hold regular meetings. The following are the difference between an information security analyst vs a cyber security analyst:

#1. Format

Cyber security and information security both deal with digital forms, but information security can also encompass analog ones. An organization may, for the sake of security, retain its files in a secured room, accessible only to those who need to see them. Two different locking processes are used to keep data and files safe in many companies. Data may also be a part of cyber security, but only information that users may access through a computer.

#2. Professionals

Information security and cyber security are often managed by specialists that businesses contract with. That could mean investing in an information security analyst to conduct and maintain employee training on proper data confidentiality procedures. Security guards could be employed if necessary. Information technology (IT) specialists are frequently employed by businesses to manage cyber security and train staff in safe computing procedures.

#3. Procedure

Procedures for both information security and cyber security have the same overarching goal of preventing harm to the company. As an example, companies might have employees only use company-issued email for sending sensitive information. Information security, on the other hand, employs a straightforward strategy known as the CIA triad that doesn’t necessitate the expertise of experienced specialists to maintain. 

#4. Equipment

Since there is some digital overlap between information security and cyber security, firms can employ computers to handle both. An IT professional whose primary duty is cyber security might, for instance, use the same program to track who has access to private files. Paper files and financial records, for example, can be stored safely for an organization in lockable containers or in rooms with constant surveillance.

#5. Access

The majority of businesses now allow all workers some level of access to the technologies they employ, while keeping certain levels of access restricted to authorized users and IT specialists. In a non-profit organization, for instance, all employees may use the system to enter data, but they may not all have the same permissions to perform other tasks, such as deleting or transmitting files. A company may enforce the use of passwords or keys to secure data storage areas, or both, depending on the nature of the information being protected.

#6. Priority

Most businesses place a high value on cyber security and information security because it helps them protect their most prized possessions. Cyber security encompasses all of an organization’s IT needs, therefore, it’s possible that more resources may be allocated to it. Physical materials held in closed containers or rooms are also typically safer than digital materials stored on a server, network, or cloud system.

#7. Expense

Whether or not a company heavily relies on technology, or stores data in a certain format, might affect how much it will cost to manage information security and cyber security. The cost of cyber security may rise for businesses with heavy technology usage due to factors such as the need to recruit information technology specialists, pay for ongoing software support, or incur higher power bills. Even though protecting digital data could be included in such costs, businesses may choose to allocate funds for information security in other ways. Those outlays could go into things like hiring guards, buying cameras to keep an eye on files in the building, or leasing extra storage space.

What Do You Need to Be an Information Security Analyst?

A bachelor’s degree in computer science, information technology, or a closely related discipline (such as engineering or mathematics) is required for most information security analyst positions. However, there are some new entrants to the field who have a high school diploma in addition to certificates and training in their chosen field.

Is Information Security Analyst a Good Career?

Most people are currently preparing themselves for a career in cyber security because of the lucrative compensation, adaptable working hours, and remote work options. The vast majority of those who work in the industry love their jobs. They’re able to strike the balance between work and personal life that’s prized by employers across all sectors.

Does an Information Security Analyst Code?

In the cyber security industry, coding experience is usually not essential for entry-level positions. However, coding skills may be required for cyber security experts who are aiming for managerial or executive roles.

Is Information Security Analyst the Same as Cyber Security?

There is a difference between the jobs of a cyber security analyst and an information security analyst, despite the fact that they may share some responsibilities. Data protection can also be referred to as information security. When talking about data, both physical and digital, we talk about cyber security.

Does a Security Analyst Need Math?

While basic math skills aren’t usually required for entry-level cyber security employment, you’ll need to become comfortable with specialized math-based disciplines as your career progresses and the work becomes more sophisticated.

Final Thoughts

Those who are curious about information security analyst careers and are prepared to put in the effort to become one may be entering a growing industry. The growing significance of electronic company data and the requirement to protect it have made this function far more important in recent years. Why not chase after this dream job of yours?

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