HOW TO SPLIT CELLS IN EXCEL: Detailed Guide

How to Split a Cell into Half into Excel
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Microsoft Excel is the go-to program for many businesses when it comes to managing and analyzing their data. Excel has many useful features and tools, but one chore that frequently arises is the division of cells. This can be required if you want to sort your data into columns or get specific information out of a cell. That is where the splitting of cells comes in. In this article, I discussed everything you need to know on how to split cells into half in Excel. Let’s dive in now!

What Are Split Cells in Excel?

The Excel tool known as “split cells” allows users to make adjustments to their spreadsheet’s layout. A user can use this feature to copy and paste text from one column into two new columns. Cells can be separated by the user by employing a delimiter, which can be a space or punctuation mark such as a comma, period, or dash. They can also use the fixed width option in Excel to manually split their cells.

Different Methods to Split a Cell in Excel

There are different methods when it comes to splitting cells in Excel. Here are some ways to split cells in Excel:

How to Split Cells in Excel Using a Delimiter

Here is how to split cells in Excel using a delimiter:

#1. Select the cells you want to split

To split a cell or cells in Excel, open the spreadsheet you wish to alter and then click on the cell or cells in question. You may recognize these cells by the presence of two or more pieces of data separated by a comma, dash, period, or space. An example column heading could be “Austin, Texas.” Select the cells you want to work with and a gray box will appear around them.

#2. Select the “Data” menu item

Select the cells you want to work with, then go to the “Data” tab. You’ll find this option in your spreadsheet’s top menu bar, between “Formulas” and “Review.” When you click this button, Excel displays a menu with many alternatives. The “Text to Columns” option should be chosen.

#3. Opt for the “Delimited” option

The “Convert Text to Columns Wizard” popup comes up when you click the “Text to Columns” button. Select “Delimited” because you’re working with a delimiter. If you want to choose your delimiters, click the “Next” button.

#4. Determine the delimiters

You can specify in Excel where to separate your data by selecting one or more delimiters. Since our data features a semicolon (;) separating the cities of Austin and Texas, we would check the box labeled “Comma” for the delimiter. This is a typical delimiter for address and name data, but if you’re importing information from another source, your delimiter might be a space or any other punctuation.

It’s possible that some information has numerous delimiters in a sequence, like a comma followed by a space. If this happens, check the “Treat consecutive delimiters as one” box and the boxes corresponding to the two delimiters. After you’ve decided which delimiters are appropriate for your data, click the “Next” button.

#5. Choose a file type 

Pick out the layout for your brand-new columns. To choose an existing cell in your spreadsheet to insert the new columns into, click the “Destination” button. If you want the new cells to appear next to the existing information in cell C2, for instance, enter D2. If you don’t choose a new location for the split cells, Excel will replace the existing ones with them. Click the “Finish” button once you have decided where to put your columns.

How to Use the Flash Fill Feature to Split Cells in Excel

You can easily and rapidly separate cells using the Flash Fill function in Excel. Simply add the desired result in a new column adjacent to the cell you wish to split and hit enter to use this function. After entering a pattern, Excel will automatically fill in the remaining cells. 

How to Split Cells Using Text to Columns Feature in Excel

With Excel’s Text to Columns tool, you can divide a cell into multiple columns based on a delimiter like a comma or a space. Select the cell you want to divide and then click the “Data” tab to utilize this function. Select the desired delimiter and then click the “Text to Columns” button. After choosing a delimiter, Excel will divide the cell into several columns.

How to Split Cells in Excel Using the Fixed Width Option

Here is how to split cells in Excel using the fixed width option:

 #1. Pick which cells to split

First, select the cells you want to split using the fixed width option. These cells, in contrast to the delimiter approach, do not require the use of punctuation or spaces to separate data. A cell with the value “A5” might be chosen to represent a row of five theater seats, for instance. Select the cells you want to divide into two separate boxes of gray.

#2. Select the “Data” menu item

The “Data” tab should now be visible at the top of your Excel window. You’ll find this in the midst of the list of options. To convert text into columns, choose the “Data” menu’s “Text to Columns” option.

#3. Pick “Fixed Width” 

The “Convert Text to Columns Wizard” pop-up window opens when you click the “Text to Columns” button. The “Fixed Width” option should be chosen, and “Next” should be clicked. In this way, you can instruct Excel on how to divide the information you’ve imported.

#4. Indicate where you want to break your cell

To tell Excel where you wish to divide your text, go to the “Data Preview” tab. In the preview window, you can move the line to the desired location to create a new paragraph. In this case, the divide would be at the number 5. Double-clicking on the offending break line will delete it. After deciding where to split your data into new columns, click the “Next” button.

#5. Choose a file type 

Make a call on how you’d like the new columns laid out. You may tell Excel where to put the newly created columns by selecting the “Destination” option and then specifying the column and row. If you don’t do this, Excel will copy the data into the current cell, replacing whatever is there. When you are finished, please select the “Finish” button.

Tips on How to Split Cells in Excel

Don’t enter anything in the cell on the right. It is vital to ensure that the cells to the right of the cell you are splitting are empty, as they will be erased during the splitting process. Try out the new flash fill function. Flash Fill is a function in newer versions of Excel that allows you to quickly fill up many cells with related information by manually entering a single piece of data and then either double-clicking the square in the cell’s corner or pressing CTRL + E.

Also, find common ground before you divide. To assist you in splitting your cells into manageable chunks, look for a common denominator, like a first name or last name.

Why Is Splitting a Cell in Excel Important?

There are several scenarios in which splitting cells in Excel would be useful. The ability to split up information from a single cell into multiple columns is a big one. For clarity, you may want to divide a cell containing employee first and last names into two new columns. The need to divide cells also arises when trying to retrieve specific information from a cell, such as the time or date. A cell can be split in two for easier organization and analysis.

Separating data into many cells in Excel improves its readability and presentation. For instance, if a single cell has a lengthy piece of text, you can make it more manageable by separating it into many columns. When communicating facts to others, this is especially helpful because it reduces the likelihood of misconceptions.

When analyzing large amounts of data, dividing cells can also help ensure precision. Calculations and comparisons are simplified when the data is organized into distinct columns. When working with large datasets, where inaccuracies at the margins might have a disproportionate effect on the final product, this can be especially helpful.

Read Also: HOW TO INSERT SPARKLINES IN EXCEL: Step-By-Step Guide

How to Split Excel Cells Effectively: Hints and Tips

There are a few different methods that can be used to split cells in Excel. Using the “Preview” function before splitting a cell is a helpful trick. You can see the split data before actually implementing the adjustments. If you happen to make a mistake when splitting cells, don’t worry; just use the “Undo” function. Finally, when dividing cells, it’s crucial to choose the right delimiter. Your data may not be properly divided if you choose an improper delimiter.

The “Text to Columns” tool is another time-saving option for efficiently separating cells in Excel. A comma or space can be used as a delimiter to divide cells with this function. If your data is formatted in a certain way, the option to split cells based on a defined width can be helpful.

When deciding whether or not to split cells, you need to think about the data’s format as well. Before splitting cells, it’s a good idea to check for and get rid of any leading or trailing spaces in the data. The use of a separate delimiter or manual splitting of the data may be necessary if your data contains unusual characters or symbols.

The Most Frequently Occurring Mistakes in  Splitting Cells and How to Prevent Them

Excel cell splitting is prone to a number of typical mistakes. Incorrect data splitting might occur if an improper delimiter is used. Another common mistake is not checking the data for accuracy before saving any changes. To prevent these mistakes, always evaluate your data before making any permanent changes and make sure your settings are correct before splitting cells.

Not picking the whole range of cells to split is another frequent mistake. Because of this, it’s possible that only some of the data will be split, while the remainder will remain in the original cell. Select the complete range of cells you want to separate before using the split command to avoid this mistake.

How to Handle Data After You’ve Split a Cell into Half in Excel

You may need to apply more operations to the resulting data after you split a cell into half in Excel. The data may require some manipulation, such as formatting or calculations. The data you’re working with and your analysis’s end goal(s) will determine the course of action you take next. However, before proceeding with any more computations or actions, you should carefully verify the split data to guarantee that it was accomplished correctly.

Formatting Options for Split Cells in Excel

If you have split cells in Excel, you may wish to reformat the data so that it is simpler to read and looks nicer. Excel’s split cells can be formatted in a number of ways, including with different fonts, colors, and borders. The particular formatting options you select should be tailored to your data and your analysis’s objectives. However, formatting might be critical to making a well-organized and polished Excel spreadsheet.

How to Merge Previously Split Cells in Excel

Using Excel’s concatenate function, you can rejoin cells that have been separated in the past. Select the cells you want to combine, then put “=concatenate(cell1, cell2)” into the cell next to them. The cells you’ve picked will now become one unified entity.

The concatenate function can only combine text values; if you have separated cells with numerical values, you will need to convert them to text before merging using the concatenate function. Excel’s “text” function is useful for this purpose.

Alternatively, you can utilize Excel’s “merge cells” function to combine adjacent cells into one. The “alignment” tab in Excel’s “home” part of the ribbon is where you’ll find this feature. The “merge cells” button can be accessed by selecting the desired cells and clicking on them. All but the top-left cell of the selection will be merged into a single cell, and its contents will be erased.

Methods for Splitting Cells using Formulas and Macros

You can use formulas or macros to split cells in Excel if you need to split more complex data. A cell, for instance, can be divided into several columns using a formula. For huge datasets, macros can be used to automate the splitting process. Although these methods require more Excel expertise, they can be extremely helpful when dealing with complex data.

It’s worth noting that you can save a lot of time and decrease the likelihood of making mistakes by utilizing a formula or a macro to separate cells. For instance, manually splitting cells in a huge dataset with thousands of rows can be a time-consuming and laborious operation. You can split cells rapidly and accurately without any human interaction if you use a formula or a macro. Furthermore, these methods may be tailored to meet your unique data needs, making them a potent resource for managing your data.

How do you split a Cell into Half in Excel Diagonally?

Split the table cells in half diagonally. The cells you want to duplicate should be chosen first. Diagonals can be accessed under Table Tools > Layout. Select either the Downward Division or Upward Division.

What Is the Formula for Split Cells in Excel?

To divide a cell on a specific character, type =divide(B1,”-“) (or =TEXTSPLIT(B1,”-“) in Excel) into the first blank column. (You’ll need to make extra columns if you get the #REF! error in your cell.)

What Is Split Cells in Excel Shortcut?

To split cells simultaneously, select the data, then hit the ALT key followed by the letters A and E. If you need to split a cell in Excel based on a specified length, you can use fixed width or insert delimiters such as commas, semicolons, spaces, etc.

Final Thoughts

Keeping project-related information in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet might be useful. The data you input may be formatted improperly if it was obtained from a different source. In such a case, you may find it useful to split your cells and place the resulting data in two new columns. Excel users may speed up their analysis and make better decisions by experimenting with different approaches to splitting cells and by following best practices and suggestions for efficient cell splitting. Data should be previewed before changes are made, the appropriate delimiter should be used for splitting cells, and the split data should be reviewed carefully to guarantee accuracy. If you do it often enough, splitting cells in Excel will become second nature.

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