You want to grow your small business into something even bigger. But what if these plans require a lot of money, which you don’t have? A business loan can be very helpful. Before you apply for a loan, you should know how much money you need and how you’ll use it in your business. This article explains how to take out a loan for a business and all you’d need.
How Do Business Loans Work?
Lenders offer a wide range of products to help businesses get the capital they need. You can get a loan to do just about anything, like buy equipment, grow your business, invest in commercial real estate, or pay for your business’s operating costs. The following are a few types of loans for businesses:
- Getting money from the bank.
- Loans guaranteed by the U.S. Small Business Administration.
- Lines of credit for businesses.
- Credit for Tools.
- Billings financing knew as accounts receivable financing.
- Finance for businesses in need.
A business loan could be an installment loan or a line of credit, depending on the lender. With revolving credit, like business lines of credit, you can borrow up to a certain amount and either pay it off or roll it over each month. You don’t have to apply for a loan again as long as you don’t go over your credit limit and keep making payments on time. Most of the time, people who get installment loans borrow a lot of money and pay it back in equal monthly payments.
It’s important to remember that “short-term” refers to how long the loan will last, not what it will be used for. They have a duration of a few months to a couple of years. Most short-term business loans have a due date that is less than three years from now.
When you get a secured business loan, you have to put up some kind of collateral so the lender can get their money back if you don’t pay back the loan. Unsecured loans are easier to get because you don’t have to put anything up as collateral.
However, they typically have higher interest rates. You can get a loan for your business from banks, credit unions, non-profits, and online lenders, among other places.
How to Get a Loan for Your Business
This guide will show you how to find the right source of financing so you can get the loan your business needs.
#1. Consider How Much Money You Will Need
“How much do you want to borrow?” a bank or other financial institution asks. “As much as you’re willing to give me” is not the right answer. Lenders want to see that you’ve thought carefully about your business’s long-term goals, figured out how much money you’ll need to reach those goals and have a concrete strategy for how you intend to use the money to work. Before making big purchases or moving to a new location, you should check the numbers. Think about how loan payments will affect your operating cash flow in the long run as well.
#2. Pick the Type of Loan That Will Serve Your Needs the Best
Once you know how much cash you need, decide what kind of loan you need. Most business loans fall into one of the following groups:
Bank Loans
Monthly payments are made on these kinds of loans. There are both short-term loans, which usually last from six to twenty-four months, and long-term loans (typically three years and up). Most of the time, the interest rates on loans that are secured are lower than those that are not.
Loans Backed by the Sba
The Small Business Administration is a government agency that helps small businesses, but it doesn’t give out loans directly. It works with banks, credit unions, and charitable organizations that have been checked out to back loans to small businesses. Smaller companies are more likely to get loans from banks because of the guarantees.
Microloans
Don’t you need as much money as a bank loan would give you? If this sounds like you, you might want to check out a microlender. Small Business Administration-backed microlenders will give out loans of up to $50,000. Also, some other types of nonprofits offer microloans, usually to people who are financially struggling or to businesses whose goals are the same as those of the nonprofit.
Equipment Loans
If you need to buy machinery or equipment, you might want to think about getting a loan. This type of loan has the same security as a car loan and has monthly installment payments. You can also get loans for machinery from a number of places, including traditional banks, specialized finance companies, and even the companies that make the machinery in question.
A Line of Credit for a Business
With a home equity line of credit, a homeowner can borrow up to the value of their home. A business can do the same thing with a line of credit. After you’ve paid back the first loan, you can get another one. If your clients take a long time to pay, a business line of credit can save the day and keep you from running out of money before you get paid.
Money Borrowed From Receivables
This type of loan, which is also called “invoice finance,” is backed by the money your business is owed. Your unpaid bills are used as security for the loan. You don’t have to wait for them to pay you because the money is sent right away. Once your customers have paid in full, you will get the rest of the money owed on your invoices, less any fees or interest that the financing company charged.
Check out how the lender evaluates loan applications as you think about your options. For example, if you’ve only been in business for six months but the bank wants to see tax records from the last three years, you’ll have to look elsewhere.
#3. Check Your Credit Ratings
Both people and businesses have credit scores. A new business probably won’t have much of a credit history. When you apply for a loan as a sole proprietor, banks and other lenders will look at your personal credit history most of all. After your business has been around for a while, your personal credit score will matter less when it comes to getting a loan.
Before you apply for a loan, it’s a good idea to get a free copy of your personal credit report and a cheap copy of your company’s credit report so you can fix any problems you find. You might have a better chance of getting a business loan if you fix up your credit history before you apply. Don’t give up just because you have bad credit.
#4. Gather up All the Important Files
After you’ve learned about your loan options, gather the paperwork you need. The following are the most likely things a lender will ask for:
- People and businesses have to pay taxes.
- Authorization to run a business.
- Forms of Registration.
- Account statements for checking and savings.
- Income Statements of Profit and Loss.
- Plan for an organization.
- Putting a building on lease.
If you don’t know what the lender needs, talk to them before you fill out the application.
#5. Weigh the Worth of Your Security
When a business wants to borrow money, putting up collateral makes the loan process go much more smoothly and often gets the borrower better terms. Collateral can be anything of value to a business, like cars, machines, buildings, inventory, or accounts receivable.
If your business doesn’t have any assets to use as security, you may have to put up your own. As collateral, you can use your home, other real estate, savings, retirement accounts, and even your car. Make sure you’re willing to lose anything you put up as collateral before you do so.
#6. Compare Business Loans to Find the Best Rates
If your business is already well-known, you should talk to your business bank first. You should look at what other loan companies have to offer in terms of rates and fees. You should think about the APR, loan amount and term, fees, fines, and processing time. Before taking out a loan, you should figure out how much it will cost in total and make sure that the monthly payment won’t put a strain on your finances.
#7. Send In Your Loan Application for Your Business
The last step is to send in your application for a small business loan. Depending on what your chosen lender prefers, you can do this online or in person. The following are some examples of the kinds of questions a lender might ask:
- Your name and the name of your business the SSN.
- amount you want to borrow.
- Reason for the loan.
- An annual income of a business.
After sending in an application, you have to wait for a reply before you can move forward. If your loan is approved, the lending institution will send you a loan agreement to sign before they give you the loan money or set up the line of credit.
Business Loans Alternatives
If you can’t get a business loan, take a look at the following ways to get money.
#1. Credit Card for a Business
If you don’t need a lot of money right away, a small business credit card might be the way to go. Applying for a corporate credit card has other benefits, such as helping you tell the difference between your business funds and your personal funds, giving you business-related rewards, and helping you keep track of your money by giving you tools like budgeting aids and expense categories. A new business can build a credit history by using a business credit card in a responsible way. This can make it easier for the business to get loans in the future.
#2. Personal Loan
Loans for people are easier to get and usually for less money than loans for businesses. Still, the interest rate is probably going to be higher than what you would pay on a business loan. Your personal credit score will go down if you pay late or don’t pay at all, and mixing business and personal funds could give you trouble when tax time comes around.
#3. Peer-To-Peer Lending
Peer-to-peer lending sites like Prosper and Lending Club connect people who want to borrow money with people who want to lend it. A personal loan is a loan that has multiple lenders paying for it instead of just one. If your credit score isn’t high enough for a traditional peer-to-peer loan, you could try a lending circle like the Mission Asset Fund. Simply put, a lending circle is a group of people who pool their money and give loans to each other.
#4. Individual Lenders
Have any wealthy friends or family members who might be willing to lend you money? Compared to a bank, they could offer better terms for loans. Make sure you think about the money as much as you would about a bank loan: Set up a loan agreement, pay on time, and pay off the whole debt.
What Is the Easiest Loan to Get Approved For?
The easiest loans to get are payday loans, auto title loans, pawnshop loans, and unsecured personal loans that don’t require a credit check. People with bad credit can get these loans because they can get the money quickly and the terms aren’t too strict.
What Are the Loan Requirements?
The following are;
- Submission of a request for financing.
- Evidence of who you are.
- Proof of employment and income is required.
- Validation of residence is required.
- A credit rating.
- Purpose of the loan.
- Typical monthly costs.
Can I Borrow Money Without Collateral?
You sure can. You should look into an unsecured loan if you need money but don’t want to put up any assets as security. Unsecured loans are given without collateral because the borrower’s credit history and ability to pay back the loan are what the lender cares about. Unsecured debt includes personal loans, student loans, and credit card debt.
What Banks Are Easy to Get Loans From?
Personal loans are easiest to get from USAA and Wells Fargo. Even though USAA does not publish a minimum credit score requirement, applicants with fair to poor credit scores are still being looked at (below 640). So, it’s possible that even people with bad credit will be accepted.
What Are the 5 Things You Need to Get Approved for a Loan?
Lenders will consider your company’s capability, capital, collateral, conditions, and character when deciding whether or not to make you a loan. The most important thing is the ability to pay back loans.
Conclusion
Even though each bank has its own set of rules for underwriting, many of them will look at your personal credit history, how long your business has been open, and how much money it makes each year. Your credit score and ability to pay back the loan are also important. If you have good credit, you may be able to get lower interest rates and more ways to get money. If you don’t need a business loan right away, you might want to work on your credit score. Even if your credit score is low, you may still be able to get a business loan if you need money quickly and time is of the essence.
Related Articles
- HOW DO BUSINESS LOANS WORK: What It Is and How It Works
- HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE TO GET A PERSONAL LOAN
- HOW TO GET A BUSINESS LOAN WITH BAD CREDIT: All You Should Know.
- $2000 LOANS: What to Know About Getting a $2000 Loan With No Credit Check
- HOW TO GET A BUSINESS LOAN WITH BAD CREDIT: All You Should Know.
- HOW DO PERSONAL LOANS WORK? Step-By-Step Guide