DATA MANIPULATION: What Is It, Tips & Why Is It Important?

Excel Data Manipulation Tools and Language
Photo Credit: Executive Leader Coach

To organize or arrange data in a way that makes it easier to understand, we call this process “data manipulation.” Data manipulation language, also known as DML, is typically required for data manipulation. Data can be modified within a database program using the DML coding language, which enables data reorganization. Tools for data manipulation make it possible to handle and modify data. Therefore, excel is a good data manipulation tool to use.

Data Manipulation 

Data manipulation involves organizing a collection of data so that it is better organized and simpler to understand. Banking, sales, marketing, real estate, accounting, finance, and computer programming are just a few of the industries that use data manipulation. Extracting data, cleaning it, creating a database, filtering it according to your needs, and analyzing it are all steps in an efficient data manipulation process. 

How to Manipulate Data Effectively

Utilizing multiple steps is one of the most effective data manipulation strategies. The following are some typical tactical actions you might take when manipulating data:

#1. Build a Database Containing Data From Various Sources

Creating a database with information and data from various sources is a common first tactical step. A built-in database or an automated program are both options you have for doing this. If you decide to build your database, you have the choice of using Microsoft Excel, Google Data Studio, or other data modeling tools.

#2. Clean Up and Reorganize the Data’s Content.

Reorganizing and cleaning data content to make it accurate and well-organized is another typical strategic step. Using automated software could finish this task for you. This can include ensuring that all data and analytics are correctly linked in structured patterns.

#3. Combine Data and Eliminate Duplications

Following database organization, the next tactical step typically entails combining your data to look for duplications. This can assist you in cleaning up duplicate information and further organizing your database. Additionally, this might entail the blending of data in formulas to produce extensive niche data to satisfy business needs.

#4. Examine the Data to Discover Relevant Information

The comprehensive data results analysis typically serves as the final tactical step to uncover useful data. Trends in consumer spending, business insights, or engagement with digital brands are a few examples of this useful data. The pertinent data they discover and examine can also differ based on the requirements of each company.

Benefits of Data Manipulation

Data manipulation enhances the growth of businesses and organizations. It facilitates the structured organization of primary data, which is essential for increasing productivity, spotting trends, cutting costs, and analyzing customer behavior. Data that is consistent and well-organized allows businesses to manipulate their data because it gives them access to databases that are organized. By grouping similar data, categorization enables businesses to organize their information and may facilitate information search. 

#1. Access to Insightful Project Data

It enables businesses to save project information and retrieve it later if they need to use it as a resource when developing a new project or deciding on business objectives. When assessing finances and determining whether profits are rising, businesses may also refer to their prior data.

#2. Additional Information

Businesses can modify their findings to offer particular insights. If a business wanted to track visitors over time and was interested in the volume of traffic to its website, it might manipulate the data of website traffic to arrive at those results.

#3. Reduces Pointless Data

Data can occasionally be inaccurate or not offer insightful information. Companies can also clean up inaccurate data and remove unhelpful data insights using data manipulation to produce accurate results. 

Data Manipulation Excel 

Calculations and functions Excel includes some fundamental math operations, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. You must be able to use these essential Excel features.

When using the same equation in multiple cells in Excel, the autofill feature is helpful. Retyping the formula is one method of doing it. Conversely, different approach is to move the cursor downward from the lower right corner of the cell. It will assist you in applying the same formula to multiple rows at once.

  • Sort and Filter – Excel’s sorting and filtering features can help users in excel manipulation , and data analysis.
  • Eliminating duplicates: Some data will likely be duplicated during the data collection and integration process. Excel’s Delete Duplicate feature allows you to get rid of duplicate spreadsheet entries in excel data manipulation.
  • Excel allows for the frequent addition and removal of columns and rows. It is frequently necessary to integrate, divide, or combine multiple datasheets for data organization.
  • Deleting is helpful because it can shed light on issues you had not thought of. By removing unimportant data, you can narrow your focus to a specific data set. One of the less popular ways to manipulate data is pivoting, but it is still something you should know about.
  • Changes in data types only affect the data that is currently being displayed, which is almost always text or numbers. You can change your view to only display text data, for instance, if you only want to see names, or you can only view text when viewing financial data. The ability to display text, numbers, dates, times, logic, and objects/embedding is improved once you choose between these two types.

Other Excel Data Manipulation Activities

  • You can move or switch columns and rows by using the less popular data manipulation technique of transposing. You will not typically use this method unless you only need to make minor changes to your data.
  • If you are working with data from a variety of sources, you might use the inserting columns and rows feature. Simply adding the pertinent columns and rows will allow you to include more pertinent data since you probably do not need to combine everything into one data set.
  • The ability to add new columns and rows is exactly what it sounds like. These cells could contain fresh information from other data sources or data that someone already has but has not recorded.
  • When reviewing data, it is simpler to quickly determine what you are looking at when columns and rows have names. You have probably dealt with data sets where these components were obscured, rendering the data all but useless. 

Data Manipulation Language 

It might be necessary to interact with the database program to make these changes to guarantee that businesses will not lose any data while organizing the database. Users can access and modify the data they store in databases using data manipulation language operations, which handle user requests. Data insertion, updating, and database retrieval are some of its tasks that businesses frequently perform. 

Some typical data manipulation language commands for data manipulation are listed below:

  • The command “Select” enables you to choose the database records whose data you wish to modify. It specifically instructs the database on which data to choose and where to locate it.
  • Update: Using this command, you can make changes to data that already exists in the database. In particular, it can communicate with the database to instruct it on what information needs to update, where to input new information, and whether to add records sequentially or all at once.
  • Insert: You can move data around inside the database using this command. In more detail, it informs the database of the data’s present location and the new location to which it needs to be transferred.
  • Delete: You can eliminate data from the database using this command. It specifically instructs the database on what data to delete and where to locate it.
  • Structured Query Language, or SQL, is one of the most popular database languages for data manipulation.

Why Is Data Manipulation Important

#1. Organization  

Organizations can organize and analyze data more easily thanks to data manipulation. It enables them to carry out crucial business operations like trend analysis, consumer behavior research, and financial data analysis.

#2. Consistency

Data manipulation also keeps consistency among data gathered from various sources, providing businesses with a unified view that aids them in making better, more knowledgeable decisions.

#3. Usability

Users can also clean up and organize data through data manipulation, making it easier to use. Data manipulation, particularly in the context of financial data analysis, enables companies to comprehend historical data and aids in the creation of future forecasts.

#4. Cleaning

Data manipulation makes it possible to keep important information while removing irrelevant data. Businesses can also organize their data, separate out and even eliminate irrelevant variables, and concentrate on the information they require.

Data Manipulation Tools

Data manipulation tools allow for the ordering, reorganizing, and movement of data while maintaining the data’s fundamental properties. Whether the information is being sampled or a new analysis model is being fed and trained, the data is adjusted according to the needs. Tools for manipulating data attempt to alter the relationships between data elements rather than the data itself. Businesses can use these tools for a variety of tasks, such as filtering rows and columns and classifying data as well as performing regression analyses and manipulating strings. 

#1. Tableau

Salesforce created Tableau, a tool for manipulating data that can connect to any database. The Business Intelligence sector uses it the most, and it makes it simple to convert raw data into any format that users can comprehend. Although primarily referred to as a reporting tool, it is also used in other contexts. Data exploration, visualization, and report preparation are beneficial for the same data. Because it has data connectors or parsers for many different sources that hold or store data, it can manage heterogeneous data.

#2. Excel

Using Excel, users can manage data and automate a variety of tasks. You can gather a lot of data using Excel, which you can also arrange in rows and columns. Data can be entered using letters, numbers, graphs, charts, and images. The data can be added, removed, changed, linked, and moved using an Excel application.

#3. KNIME

KNIME, or Konstanz Information Miner, is a data manipulation tool that integrates various machine learning and data mining components using the Lego of Analytics concept of modular data pipelining. It has a graphical user interface and makes use of JDBC to enable the assembling of nodes fusing various data sources.

#4. Apache Spark

Quick data manipulation is possible with Apache Spark. Memory cluster computing, which accelerates the processing of the application, is its key feature. Spark has several operating costs, including batch processing, iterative algorithms, group queries, and streaming. 

#5. SAS

Statistical Analysis System is the company’s name, and it offers SAS business intelligence and analytics solutions. Developed by SAS Institute. the tool used most frequently for data manipulation. The extensive collection of machine learning (cleaning, transformation, pre-processing, and filtering) algorithms and functions enables users to create and deliver predictive analysis. It has significantly improved a variety of visualizations, including self-organizing maps, scatter metrics, and three-dimensional graphs. It utilizes XML to describe tree modeling and includes a flexible file operator for data input and output file formats.

#6. TensorFlow

A popular open-source library that was developed by Google is called TensorFlow. They are employed by businesses for numerical calculations involving data flow graphs. TensorFlow strongly promotes machine and deep learning in the age of artificial intelligence. On Python-based platforms, deep neural networks can be used to recognize images, embed words, categorize handwritten digits, and produce various sequence models.

#7. RapidMiner

The company that created the data manipulation tool known as RapidMiner is where it gets its name. The language used to write it is Java. Predictive analysis, business applications, academic and research purposes, as well as other purposes, can all be carried out using the fast miner. It follows the template framework, which accelerates delivery. It not only speeds up delivery but also lessens transformation errors.

What Are Data Manipulation Techniques?

Data manipulation involves organizing a collection of data so that it is better organized and simpler to understand. Data manipulation involves organizing a collection of data so that it is better organized and simpler to understand.  

What Is Data Manipulation Used For? 

Data manipulation is essential for expanding organizations and businesses. Adjustments must be made to the raw data to effectively use it for trend analysis, customer behavior analysis, productivity enhancement, cost-cutting, etc.

What Is Data Manipulation vs Data Modification?

Data manipulation involves arranging the data in a way that makes it simpler to understand, as opposed to data modification, which involves altering the data’s current values or the data itself. In general, data manipulation refers to the act of arranging data to make it easier to read or more precise. Data modification, on the other hand, refers to the procedure of altering the data’s actual values.

What Devices Manipulate Data? 

The language used for data manipulation is called DML, and it is typically necessary. The DML coding language allows for the modification of data within a database program, allowing for data reorganization. Data manipulation frequently involves the following operations: Aggregation

What Are the Three Basic Types of Data Manipulation Instructions?

Instructions for data manipulation use some computational skills and apply operations to change (manipulate) data. A typical computer will typically have three different types of basic data manipulation instructions.

  • Arithmetic instructions.
  • Logical and bit manipulation instructions.
  • Shift instructions.

Conclusion 

Data manipulation is a process that can assist you in managing your data so that you can start data analysis and decision-making. It can be used for anything in your business, but it works best when using numbers to make business decisions. Data Manipulation Language allows you to communicate with a database in a way that it was designed from the ground up to understand, giving it exact instructions on what to do.

  1. Cash Flow Forecasting: Meaning, Methods, Tools, Models (+ Detailed Templates)
  2. Project Management Tools Excel Free: All You Need To Know, Types, and Free Tools To Use

References 

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