{"id":95043,"date":"2023-02-09T11:16:20","date_gmt":"2023-02-09T11:16:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessyield.com\/?p=95043"},"modified":"2023-02-09T11:16:25","modified_gmt":"2023-02-09T11:16:25","slug":"what-is-a-merchant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessyield.com\/ecommerce\/what-is-a-merchant\/","title":{"rendered":"WHAT IS A MERCHANT? Types, Accounts And Services","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"\n

As a small business owner, you are surely aware that in order to take credit or debit card payments, you must either have a merchant account or collaborate with a third-party payment processing partner who does. However, there is more than one type of merchant. With so much jargon in the business world, it can be a little perplexing, especially if you’re just starting out. As a result, we’ll use this article to describe what a merchant is, the four basic types of merchants, and briefly discuss merchant accounts and services. To begin, let us define what a merchant is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What is a Merchant?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

A merchant is a person or a business that sells products or services. The merchant will make a profit by selling things and assisting customers throughout their purchasing experience. Merchants can work as retailers or wholesalers, and any source can sell to another. As a result, the term “merchant” has become a catch-all for anyone selling anything for profit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Merchants have traditionally been concerned with business or trading products. Merchants in the 16th century were local traders such as bakers, shopkeepers, and importers or exporters of products. The worth of merchants has shifted over time. Merchants held a high social status in ancient Greece, Rome, and the Middle East due to their line of business. Merchants are now common in society and are defined as people that operate only for profit, income, and cash flow.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Types of Merchants<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Wholesalers and retailers are the two most common types of merchants. Aside from them, emerging types of merchants, such as e-commerce merchants, have developed and gained a foothold in the market. Here’s how each of these businesses works.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#1. E-commerce Merchants<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

An e-commerce<\/a> or online merchant is someone who sells goods or services over the internet. There is a significant distinction between an online seller and an online merchant. Online sellers just buy things and sell them for a profit, whereas online merchants have more responsibility. The e-commerce merchant is in charge of not just his inventory but also the complete financial procedure. They also create the brand identity and manage product advertising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Because of the many credit checks and undertakings required before applying for a payment method, e-commerce is not without danger. Stolen credits and eCommerce fraud are two issues that retailers must consider before opening a store.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E-commerce merchants provide goods and services over the internet through websites or marketplaces such as Amazon and eBay. Third-party sales channels such as Shopify and WooCommerce are also excellent places to start if you want to sell online.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#2. Retail Merchants<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A retail merchant, also known as a retailer, purchases items from a wholesaler and resells them for a profit to the end user. They essentially serve as go-betweens for the manufacturer and the buyer. Manufacturers provide ideas and create high-quality products, while retailers help to streamline the selling process and reach more customers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Manufacturing and marketing are both difficult to master, yet both are required if you want to make a profit. Retailers are very skilled in marketing, customer service, and sales. Retailers make a profit after purchasing a product at a lower cost from a wholesaler. The wholesale price is always lower than the retail price, and the difference is regarded as the cost of marketing and advertising.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Retailers, for the most part, are resellers that source high-end products to sell to a certain market. Retailers will repackage a product and sell it under their own label for branding purposes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#3. Wholesaler<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A wholesaler or wholesale merchant typically acquires items in bulk and resells them in small quantities to retailers. Because they buy items from manufacturers and resell them to retailers, wholesalers are both resellers and merchants. Wholesalers serve as a conduit between the producer and the retailer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wholesale merchants typically ship from a big storage facility, such as a warehouse. Nowadays, wholesalers frequently serve as brokers without personally dealing with the stock. Dropshipping is a term used to describe this type of arrangement. In any market, wholesalers are at the enterprise level. In the B2B model, suppliers to wholesale merchants handle each transaction to make sales. Skilled wholesalers optimize the value chain, allowing retailers to achieve pricing and quality benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#4. Affiliate Merchants <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

An affiliate merchant is a corporation that wants to increase sales and traffic to its website by placing adverts and links on a network of affiliates. A merchant can employ their own affiliate program or work with an affiliate network.<\/a> Affiliate networks charge a membership fee to each merchant account and collect commissions on every sale. As a result, running your own in-house affiliate program is cost-effective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Examples of Merchants in the Real World<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Many businesses today act as both retailers and manufacturers. Apple, for example, is both a manufacturer and a retailer of its products. Companies such as Best Buy are the world’s largest retailers, purchasing products at wholesale prices from manufacturers such as LG. Other firms, like Samsung, sell their products to wholesalers and distributors, who then sell to a network of business customers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

What are Merchant Services?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The services and technologies that a business utilizes to receive and process payments are referred to as merchant services. This definition can be further broken down into the following points:<\/p>\n\n\n\n