{"id":14364,"date":"2023-11-29T09:16:42","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T09:16:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/businessyield.com\/tech\/?p=14364"},"modified":"2023-11-29T09:16:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T09:16:45","slug":"how-to-generate-an-ssh-key-pair-in-mac-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/businessyield.com\/tech\/apple\/mac\/how-to-generate-an-ssh-key-pair-in-mac-os\/","title":{"rendered":"HOW TO GENERATE AN SSH KEY PAIR IN MAC OS: EASY Guide","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"\n

You must choose a secure way to connect to a remote Linux server while configuring it. Passwords can verify a user’s identity, but they are vulnerable to brute-force attacks. SSH keys are used instead of passwords to access remote Linux servers since they are more secure. SSH keys, which are a component of the Secure Shell cryptographic network protocol, also let users transmit text-based commands to a remote server and configure its services safely across an unprotected network. In this guide, we’ll show you how to generate an SSH key pair on Mac OS (Github and Terminal).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Generate SSH Key Mac<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

To authenticate and create an encrypted communication channel over the internet between a client and a distant machine, SSH employs a pair of public and private keys rather than a password. On your computer, the private key needs to be kept confidential, but the public key can be shared without restriction. You must create a key pair\u2014private and public\u2014and submit the public key to the Compute Canada database in order to use SSH key pairs to access the Web of Science PostgreSQL Database.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Generate an SSH Key Pair<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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  1. Create a window in Terminal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. SSH-keygen 4096 -t rsa<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. A filename will be requested in a dialog box. ID_rsa and ID_rsa.pub are the default locations for private and public keys. You can hit Enter to accept the default choices. Unless someone has many keys, there’s no point in changing this. Give the complete file path to modify the default filename (see “Note”).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Enter the passphrase if prompted.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. There will be a hidden directory named “.ssh” containing your private and public key files (id_rsa.private and pub).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Sign in with SSH<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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    1. Log in to the remote host using the following command in a new Terminal window: ssh <computercanadausername>@niagara.scinet.utoronto.ca. You must input the file location and name if you are not using the default key filename. For example ssh -i.ssh\/myprivatekeyname (<computercanadausername>@niagara.scinet.utoronto.ca). The system will ask for your key passphrase<\/a>. Follow the steps below to avoid typing your password each time you connect to the environment.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n